Lat. In Roman law. A largess, dole, or present; a pecuniary donation; an official perquisite; something over and above the ordinary fee allowed by law. Inst. 4, 6, 24.
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SPOT
A market exchange currently taking place. Refer to market, price, and rate.
SPOT BID
A bid at auction where written bids are placed in the box that is then opened prior to the next item is up for auction.
SPOT COLOR
The color reproduced using a pre-mixed ink like that found in the Pantone Matching System.
SPOT COMMODITY
A commodity that is sold or bought on the spot market .
SPOT CONTRACT
The contract for spot market and the immediate sale of a spot commodity .
SPOT DATE
A term in foreign exchange markets where the date is 2 business days away from today where currency needs to be sold and must be delivered.
SPOT MARKET
The value of an asset at the present time in the market. AKA cash market. Refer to forward market .
SPOT MONTH
The month of delivery of futures that is the closest to the expiry date.
SPOT NEXT
In foreign currency trading, spot next refers to the price adjustment for a future delivery date . Refer to tom next.
SPOT PRICE
The current market cost or cash price of an asset. Refer to forward price .
SPOT RATE
A price that is settled upon considering future price movements in the current market. AKA cash rate. Refer to forward rate .
SPOT WELDING
Process joining sheet metal where the parts are welded together by electrodes.
SPOT ZONING
Variation in zoning where a piece of land is zoned differently than that surrounding it.
SPOUSAL BENEFICIARY
Decedents spouse entitled to receive benefits from a will and proceeds from life insurance policy and other assets .
SPOUSALS
In old English law . Mutual promises to marry.
SPOUSE
a term that is used to describe a person’s husband or wife.
SPOUSE-BREACH
In old English law . Adultery. Cowell.
SPREAD
A strategy whereby several financial factors combine to expose or protect the price of a commodity. Refer to bull spread , bear spread , effective spread , quoted spread , […]
SPREAD DURATION
Measuring the sensitivity of a bond price based on basis point changes of more than 100.
SPREAD INCOME
Difference between cost and income. Also known as margin income.
SPREAD LOSS
Finite reinsurance where premium is paid to an experience account every year for the contracts duration. The account generates a rate that covers loss. If anything is left at maturation […]
SPREAD LOSS REINSURANCE
Excess loss insurance where premium rates are based on losses over previous years.
SPREAD OPTION
When the difference between two assets and a strike price are used to pay off debt or loss. AKA difference, outperformance, and underperformance options. Refer to multi index option and […]
SPREAD RISK
Risk due to changes between two assets with a common link. This is a category of market risk .