Any expense that is related to the inception and or production of a new product that hasn’t been made previously by a company.

A partnership that is devoted to the development of new ideas and products.

A written document outlining new research perameters for investiagting a topic.

Reserving. In old conveyancing . An apt word of reserving a rent. Co. Litt. 47a. Reservatio non debet esse de proficuis ipsis, quia ea conceduntur, sed de reditu novo extra […]

menced between two others; as, In an action by tenant for life or years, be in the reversion might come in and pray to be received to defend the land, […]

The amount of money that is kept aside by the insurer so all debts can be covered.

Any finds that have been set aside to service a debt.

The accounts showing how much gold and foreign currency is available for the settlement of inter-nation payments. See reserve account .

the term for the process when an exception to the judge’s ruling is recorded during a trial.

a term to ask the right to make an objection later on during a trial.

Founded in 1935, it is the central bank in India.

In the Federal Reserve System that was designed by Congress to regulate and supervise the financial institutions. US has 12 regional Reserve Banks in Boston, New York, Cleveland, Philadelphia, Richmond, […]

The capacity that is gteater than that needed to satisfy a peak demand .

The authorised capital that has not been needed as yet and is available for future costs.

Currency on a current or capital account that is used in foreign trade . The economy must have low inflation rates and high industrial presence. AKA hard currency . Refer […]

A fund that is set aside for any debts that are unlikely to be repaid in full.

Held in escow and are for funding any future expenditures to maintain a building or operation.

These are funds that must be available to banks, credit unions, insurance companies, pension funds and other financial institutions in order to meet any future unexpected conditions.

A lowest price that is fixed below which an item will not be sold as at an auction or the lowest winning bid for an item that will be sold.

The minimum percent of assets needed to absorb the costs of doing business.

system of banks that are supervised by governmental agencies with the function to promote sound banking processes and to aid an orderly flow of money and credit that is essential […]

a clause in a contract that gives both parties the right to cancel in the future.

Funds set aside to cover costs. They are established as contraacounts on a balance sheet . They can be hidden or implied for a security.

A ratio indicating how long a natural resource is going to last. Usually expressed in terms of years.

The receiving or harboring an outlawed person. Cowell.