An abbreviation for “Jacobus,” the Latin form of the name James; used princi- pally in citing statutes enacted in the reigns of the English kings of that name; e. g., […]
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JACENS
Lat. Lying in abeyance, as in the phrase “hmreditas jaccns,” which is an inheritance or estate lying vacant or in abeyance prior to the ascertainment of the heir or his […]
JACET IN ORE
Lat. In old English law . It lies in the mouth. Fleta, lib. 5, c. 5,
JACK
A kind of defensive coat-armor worn by horsemen in war; not made of solid iron, but of many plates fastened together. Some tenants were bound by their tenure to find […]
JACOBUS
A gold coin worth 24s., so called from James I., who was king when it was struck. Enc. Loud.
JACTITATION
A false boasting; a false claim ; assertions repeated to the prejudice of another’s right. The species of defamation or disparagement of another’s title to real estate known at common […]
JACTITATION OF TITLE
the term that means a false claim to title to property, or the claim to a title is invalid; slander of title .
JACTIVUS
Lost by default; tossed away. Cowell.
JACTURA
In the civil law . A throwing of goods overboard in a storm; jettison. Loss from such a cause. Calvin.
JACTUS
A throwing goods overboard to lighten or save tlie vessel, in which case the goods so sacrificed are a proper subject for general average . Dig. 14, 2, “de lege […]
JAIL
A gaol; a prison; a building designated by law, or regularly used, for the confinement of persons held in lawful custody. State v. Bryan, 89 N. C. 034. See GAOL.
JAIL DELIVERY
See GAOL.
JAIL-HOUSE LAWYER
term given to a prisoner who studies law while he is in jail so he can help himself and other inmates.
JAILBREAK
the term used to describe an escape from jail that is accompanied by violence and force.
JAILER
A keeper or warden of a prison or jail.
JAMBEAUX
In old English and feudal law. Leg-armor. Blount.
JAMMA, JUMMA
In Hindu law. Total amount; collection; assembly. The total of a territorial assignment.
JAMMABUNDY, JUMMABUNDY
In Hindu law. A written schedule of the whole of an assessment.
JAMPNUM
Furze, or grass, or ground where furze grows; as distinguished from “arable,” “pasture,” or the like. Co. Litt. 5a.
JAMUNLINGI, JAMUNDILINGI
Freemen who delivered themselves and property to the protection of a more powerful person, in order to avoid military service and other burdens. Spelman. Also a species of serfs among […]
JANITOR
In old English law . A door-keeper. Fleta, lib. 2, c. 24. In modern law. A janitor is understood to lie a person employed to take charge of rooms or […]
JAPANESE GOVERNMENT BOND (JGB)
The japanese government allows these securites for general business purposes.
JAQUES
In old English law . Small money.
JAVELIN-MEN
Yeomen retained by the sheriff to escort the judge of assize.
JAVELOUR
In Scotch law. Jailer or gaoler. 1 I’ltc. Criin. Tr. pt. 1, p. 33.