The effect on living organisms exposed to a toxic substance.
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BIOASSAY
A test used to see how living tissue responds to toxic substances. A sample of a species are exposed and than the effects are studied.
BIOAVAILABILITY
The amount of anything that a body can use. It is introduced by eating it, breathing it, injecting it, or skin contact. The availability is dependent on the substance itself […]
BIOBASED
When a product or material comes from a biological renewable resource.
BIOCHEMICALS
Chemicals naturally occuring in nature. Or a chemical that is the same as a naturally occuring one. They can be used as pesticides for example.
BIOCIDE
Anything that kills life forms when it is placed on them.
BIOCONVERSION
When waste is turned into energy using microorganisms. Biomass can be turned into ethanol, methanol, and methane.
BIODEGRADABLE
Anything that can be broken down by microorganisms. It can be food, cotton, wool, wood, waste, and manufactured products. Refer to degradable and photodegredable.
BIODEGRADATION
The act of breaking down a substance with bacteria, water, air, or sun. Refer to biodegredable.
BIODIESEL
A fuel made from natural elements. Plants and other reusable materials have been used to make this fuel. It is better for the atmosphere and the enviroment. It is more […]
BIODIVERSITY
The variety of life forms and the basic complexes they come from.
BIOFUEL
Fuel made from any organic matter not fossils. Refer to fossil fuels.
BIOGAS
A gas that is used in cooking in farming communities. It made up of methane, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide. Waste is fermented to get this fuel. The solids left […]
BIOGASIFICATION
When bacteria is used to make a biomass into methane. AKA biomethanization.
BIOINDICATORS
Any fish or fresh water animals that are studied. If they change behaviors or die than it indicates that toxins are present in the water.
BIOINFORMATICS
Using information technology to make drugs, screen for drugs, and study dna just to name a few applications.
BIOLOGIC HALF LIFE
The time a body takes to process half a substance in it. AKA biological half life, biological half time, metabolic half life, and metabolic half time.
BIOLOGIC MONITORING
Studying specimens to see how a substance affects the body. It will than be decided to be toxic or helpful. AKA biological monitoring.
BIOLOGICAL AGENT
Anything an organism can make that causes or treats a disease.
BIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF EXPOSURE
Studyig specimens from a work environment to evaluate the working conditions .
BIOLOGICAL CONTAMINANTS
A living organism or product that can harm animals and humans.
BIOLOGICAL HAZARDOUS-WASTE TREATMENT PROCESS
Any enzymes used to get rid of waste. They are turned into a more useful harmless form.
BIOLOGICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (BOD)
The way organic pollution is measured in water. The bacteria and organisms in water are tested for five days in the dark. The higher the BOD rate the more pollution. […]
BIOLOGICAL PRODUCT
A substance a living organism makes like blood.
BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT
The way waste water is treated with bacteria to get rid of or reduce contaminants.