A party trained in bookkeeping and finance practices. They make annual reports, statements, make decisions, plan, and advise on tax and investments. Refer to accounting.
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ACCOUNTANT CLIENT PRIVILEGE
A clause that protects a clients privacy between client and accountant.
ACCOUNTANT IN CHARGE
The person who oversees the accounting audit.
ACCOUNTANT’S LIABILITY
An accountant who has been negligent, fraudulant, broke laws, or does not employ the GAAP.
ACCOUNTANT’S LIEN
When an owed party can take property to settle debt.
ACCOUNTANT’S RESPONSIBILITY
An accountants job to be careful with funds, follow rules and standards, and show a fair view of the position.
ACCOUNTANTS FOR THE PUBLIC INTEREST (API)
An account who works for nonprofits and public welfare organizations.
ACCOUNTANTS INDEX
A list of books and articles in an area of interest for an accountant.
ACCOUNTANTS PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY INSURANCE
Insurance for accounts to cover liability issues in court.
ACCOUNTING
The knowledge of transaction records, financial records, audits, reporting to management, and tax matters. A process of revealing loss and profit for a period of time. It shows firm resources, […]
ACCOUNTING BASED INCENTIVE
Compensation given to high ranking officials determined by their contributions.
ACCOUNTING CHANGE
Changing methods, estimates, or power voters. It is disclosed in notes in financial statements.
ACCOUNTING CONCEPTS
The accounting rules governing financial statement preparation . Once a method is chosen is should be used throughout. The four main concepts are accruals, consistency, going, and prudence. Refer to […]
ACCOUNTING CONSERVATISM
A highly scrutinized analysis of loss and revenue. This conservative method prevents loss and increases profit. The reports that result are used to make important decisions.
ACCOUNTING CONTROL SYSTEM
The ways a company control their accounting practices. The goal is to follow rules and procedures, protect the company, and provide timely reports.
ACCOUNTING CONTROLS
Procedures in an organization that protect assets, manage transactions, ensure accuracy, and monitor payments. This all ensures the validity of a companies accounting records . Refer to segregation of duties […]
ACCOUNTING COST
The value of resources that are used to complete an activity. Refer to economic cost.
ACCOUNTING CURRENCY
The currency a company uses for its transactions.
ACCOUNTING CUSHION
When liability is overreported to protect against windfall later. It creates a soft landing if the actual loss is more than was expected.
ACCOUNTING CYCLE
The six steps of accounting transactions. Analysis, recording, posting, adjusting, preparing statements, and closing accounts that are temporary.
ACCOUNTING DOCUMENTS
The original documents that illustrate a transaction has occured.
ACCOUNTING EARNINGS
The amount earned for the year by a company.
ACCOUNTING ENTITY
A unit in economics that engages in activities, controls resources, and is not part of the company. AKA reporting entity.
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
An equation that uses assets, liabilities, and owners equity to calculate profit earned by an entity.
ACCOUNTING ERROR
Error caused by neglicence or not following the GAAP. This is an error that is anything but fraud.