In the civil law . The subscription of a name or signature to an instrument . Cod. 4, 19, 5, 7. A rescript of the prince or emperor, signed with his own hand, or sign-manual . Cod. 1, 19, 1. “In the imperial law, casual homicide was excused by the indulgence of the emperor, signed with his own sign-manual, annotatione principis.” 4 Bl. Comm. 187.